Hypochondria is a tricky problem because it does not involve an exact medical science. A person for mostly unknown reasons becomes totally obsessed with the idea that there is something seriously wrong with them. Firmly believing that a life-threatening illness is slowly stealing their life, the person obsesses over the imagined illness to the point of becoming seriously depressed. Medical evidence through tests will confirm that there is no illness present and that the person is fine.
Hypochondria is a tricky problem because it does not involve an exact medical science. A person for mostly unknown reasons becomes totally obsessed with the idea that there is something seriously wrong with them.
Hypochondriacs can suffer this condition for months or years and sometimes really become ill because of their excessive worrying about an illness that does not exist. A certain amount of concern for one’s health is normal and all of us at some stage feel slight anxiety over some ailment that bothers us. We also have moments of ‘what if’ when we wonder whether it could some kind of serious health problem. All of this is totally normal and should not be mistaken for hypochondria.
The best way to describe a hypochondriac is to imagine a person who is totally obsessed with their health from the moment they wake each morning. All the person can think of is the seriousness of the imagined disease. This type of obsession impairs the person’s ability to think properly and function normally. Family life and work life get seriously disrupted to the point where the person can no longer function as they should.
Hypochondria is a full-blown psychosomatic disorder – a form of mental illness that causes the mind to believe totally and implicitly that there is a dreaded disease inside the body. The person soon begins to get angry with family members and doctors believing that they are against him or her. No one can live in this condition for the rest of their life because in time it only gets worse.
Learning about hypochondria, seeking psychological counseling and taking treatment can help to resolve the problem. Hypochondria generally starts in early adulthood, but there is no hard and fast rule as to when it should start. Furthermore, it is no respecter of persons and attacks men and women equally.
Hypochondria is a health ailment and more of a mental problem than any real physical condition. Family members need to understand that the person is not deliberately behaving the way they do or lying to gain sympathy. The person is of the firm belief that there really is a problem.
The common signs of hypochondria include:
- Persistent fear or anxiety that a serious health condition is prevalent
- Intense fear that every little ailment, bodily function or normal sensation is a sign that a life-threatening disease is present
- Frequent visits to a number of doctors hoping that the right doctor will be able to determine the nature of the non-existent medical problem
- Undergoing complex medical exams such as MRI scans, exploratory surgery or echocardiograms for example
- Continually referring to the non-existent disease, talking of how ill the person is and how much they are suffering in silence
- Obsession with research on the perceived medical condition and imagined symptoms
- Believing that a particular disease is present soon after reading or hearing about it
Under normal circumstances, it is possible to have a pain or a particular symptom that the doctor may have difficulty in diagnosing. Worry under such circumstances is perfectly normal and not to be confused with hypochondria. Sometimes a second or even a third opinion may be necessary.
The problem of hypochondria rears its head when the patient starts to find ailments that match the symptoms, real or imagined. The possibility of finding an illness is always there given the unlimited number of health conditions we are faced with today. Many of the minor ailments have some symptoms in common with serious illnesses.
So long as we don’t cross the line into becoming obsessed with health and imagining that every possible illness may be present, everything will be fine. Cross that line and start to obsess and it very easily becomes hypochondria.
When the signs of hypochondria manifest themselves or if you feel that you are starting to obsess about a particular organ or disease, visit the general practitioner to explain the situation. Regular tests will reveal whether there is an underlying problem. If there isn’t and the obsession grows, it is time to visit a mental health specialist. Treatments are available for hypochondria; don’t delay in taking that step. It will save the individual and the family a load of grief and long-term agony.


